If you think of ballet tights, it's very likely that the image that pops into your head is some form of light pink or salmon colour. It's just the ballet attire and that's the way it's been since forever. No questions asked.
To fully understand the extent of this issue, we need the historic background for context:
In the world of ballet technique, the goal is to achieve the most aesthetically pleasing shapes (within the language of this dance style) with elongated lines and a sense of effortlessness. There is a huge fixation in "the proper alignment and placement of the body" and ballet students will spend many hours in the years that they practice it sculpting and polishing the smallest details of their positioning and movement.
This requirement of ballet shaped what the class attire and stage costumes would look like and how they would evolve. Enter the tights and the shoes.
The initial (and traditional) intention was for the shoes and tights to match in colour in order to visually support that technique aspiring for an elongated extension of the legs. All good up to here. But the reason they are pink/salmon was to match the dancers skin colour. This of course, further established ballet as an elitist art form (don't forget it originated in the courts of European royalty) only accessible to white people.
When we place these thoughts and ideas about 200-300 years ago, they feel easier to digest. But when we think that it was only in 2015 that the American Ballet Theatre, one of the three leading companies in the world, promoted the first ever African American woman to be principal ballerina, things really get into perspective. We are talking about Misty Copeland, a now 41 year old woman who started ballet as a young girl wearing pink tights. And still to this day, Copeland has spent more years in pink tights than in the one that match her skin tone. How were pink tights helping Misty with her ballet lines? Yes, the shoes were matching the tights, but her whole lower body was in disconnection with the rest of herself, externally and internally.
Pictures of young (L) and adult (R) Misty Copeland wearing pink tights and shoes. (PC: abt.org)
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