Did you know that Christmas didn't become a national American holiday until 1870? It's true! President Ulysses S. Grant officialized it five years after the Civil War. But that doesn't mean Americans didn't already celebrate it. During the long years of conflict, a holy day that celebrated peace on Earth was particularly poignant.
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow wrote a poem entitled "Christmas Bells" on Christmas 1863, after receiving word that his son had been severely injured in the war. The poem later became the Christmas carol "I Heard the Bells on Christmas Day." Much later, Bing Crosby recorded and popularized verses 1, 2, 6, and 7, but I'm going to include the poem in its entirety below. Now that you know to look for it, you'll see the Civil War context.
After an exceedingly difficult year, I think Americans can commiserate with Mr. Longfellow, though our circumstances are different. Notice the hope found in the final verse. Still true! Ultimately, good will win out over evil. And if America would subject itself to that Child in the manger once again, I believe He'd happily pour out his blessings on us much sooner.
If you enjoy historical fiction, My Ella Wood series contains a great deal of Civil War context, Christmas and otherwise. Book one, Ella Wood, is always free. Grab a copy and treat yourself to an early present!
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