Seven lucky residents in Newark, New Jersey, won big in January by purchasing city-owned properties for just $1 each. However, these homes require significant repairs or construction, and buyers must pay for these improvements, supported by low-interest-rate mortgages.
This initiative is part of Newark’s effort to increase local homeownership and combat neighborhood blight. Mayor Ras Baraka promotes the $1-home program as a way to close wealth gaps and prevent corporate investors from buying homes and raising rents.
Newark’s homeownership rate is only 29.6%, far below New Jersey’s 64.6% and the national average of 65.2%.
Urban View: Bruce Marks, CEO and founder of the Neighborhood Assistance Corp. of America (NACA), partnered with Newark on this initiative. “We’re talking about neighborhood stabilization on a large scale,” Marks said. NACA provides low-interest mortgages to help buyers cover the costs of repairing or building homes, without considering credit scores or requiring down payments.
To participate, buyers must have lived in Newark for at least five consecutive years, cannot be current homeowners, and must live in the purchased home for at least 10 years.
Prospective buyers also need to be pre-approved for a NACA mortgage and complete home-buying counseling.
The first lottery draw in January saw seven winners, with more draws planned.
Tram Hoang from PolicyLink emphasized that the program should also include tenant protections for renters, especially as many of these homes are intended to be multifamily properties. Additional protections could include tenant screening limitations and rent stabilization.
Newark isn’t the first city to experiment with selling $1 properties. Similar programs in Chicago and Baltimore aimed to address blight and support local homeownership. NACA plans to expand such initiatives to other cities, with thousands of homes potentially available in places like Lima, Ohio, and Selma, Alabama.
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